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Good Intent

A history of 'The Good Intent' 1747-1756

Coaster

An 18th Century Coaster

The first record of the Good Intent, is in the Ships Muster records, for 1747. The Muster records the names of the crew and usually the dates of embarkation and disembarkation of each ship voyage. Unfortunately, other details of the voyage such as; the destination, cargo and even the type of vessel are not usually stated, although crew changes can sometimes be informative, occasionally recording the port of change.  Age, or place of residence is also sometimes shown.

We know from the muster rolls that the Good Intent was a 3 man vessel and we also know from various newspaper reports that it is a Coaster, probably similar to the illustration above. This type of vessel would have traded up and down the East coast of England, perhaps as far as the North of Scotland.

Weatherall, in his 1908 book, 'The Ancient Port of Whitby & it's Shipping, states that Richard Andrew only owned the Good Intent from 1747 to 1749, but the records show that he did in fact own it until 1756. What befell it thereafter is not known. There is a newspaper report (see below) for October 1756 which reports a ship by this name as being lost in a storm but as there are many vessels of the same name, it is impossible to know if this was Richard Andrew's boat, without confirmation that the Master, James Patterson, as stated, was being employed by Richard. It seems unlikely as Richard was in the general habit of sailing it himself. So, it is more likely to have been sold.

1747

In 1747, Richard is 33 years old and it is thought that this is his first 'owned' boat. He has probably spent many years fishing with his father William, in maybe, a 3 man Coble or in a larger, Yawl, So, undoubtedly, he is an experienced sailor

The first muster roll shows a 1 month voyage ending on 29th October 1747. Richard Andrew is Master, George Trattles is Mate, or number 2 in command and George Moors is a Servant. This is a separate role from a Seaman but on a 3 man vessel perhaps George combined both sets of duties, including preparing food!  All men are from Staithes and Richard's daughter Alice, will marry William Trattles in 1764, so perhaps George is William's father, or brother?

Crew (First three entries on Muster Roll No.2847)


          Name                         Position        Born                        Previous Ship                 Entered                              Discharged do
 
Richard Andrew Master Staithes First time paid 29/09/1747 29/10/1747
George Trattles Mate do do 29/09/1747 29/10/1747
George Moors Servant do do 29/09/1747 29/10/1747


Interestingly, this muster not only states that this is the 'first time paid' but the original document also records the ship is, 'from Alemouth (Alnmouth), a port further north, on the Northumberland coast. Perhaps Richard purchased it there and sailed it down the coast to Whitby, (a journey of 1 month) where she was then berthed, perhaps whilst being fitted out, before going off on a 12 month voyage the following January with the same crew.
1748

Crew (Last three entries on Muster Roll No.2847)

Richard Andrew Master Staithes Good Intent 18/01/1748 13/01/1749
George  Trattles Mate do do 18/01/1748 13/01/1749
George Moors Servant do do 18/01/1748 13/01/1749

do

Richard paid the seaman tax upon his return; a total of Nineteen shillings and sixpence (19/6d) for both voyages.

Please note that dates between 1 January & 25th March, pre 1752, have been changed to reflect the modern calendar. This is avoid confusion to the reader. 


1749

On 19th February 1749 they start an 8 month18 day voyage, ending on 4th November 1749, when the ship is laid up in Whitby until 10th December when it undertakes a short voyage ending on the 23rd December. Home for Christmas! . For these two trips, a total of fourteen shillings is paid to the seaman's benevolent fund.

Below is an image of the original Muster Roll, including Richard's signature, followed by the transcription

Muster Roll 1747

Muster Roll No. 1032

Crew (First three entries on Muster 1032 above)

Richd Andrew Masr Staiths Good Intent 19/02/1749 04/11/1749
Thos Potts Mate Staiths 19/02/1749 04/11/1749
Geo Dodds Seamn Staiths 19/02/1749 04/11/1749

Crew (Last three entries on Muster 1032 above)

Richd Andrew Masr Staiths Good Intent 10/12/1749 23/12/1749
Thos Potts Mate Staiths 10/12/1749 23/12/1749
Geo Dodds Seamn & Servd Staiths 10/12/1749 23/12/1749

Ship arrivals and departures were reported in the local newspapers regularly at this time and several are reproduced here, which tie in with the evidence from the Muster Rolls and add additional information to the picture being constructed. The report following, from the 'Newcastle Courant', states that the Good Intent has arrived in Newcastle from Boomer (Boulmer), which is a small fishing port on the Northumberland coast, a few miles north of Alnmouth. Both these small ports are only a few miles from Alnwick; the seat of the Duke of Northumberland. Alnwick is therefore an important town and during this time, the transport of goods by sea, may have been safer and more reliable than by land, making these two ports very busy.


1749 Good Intent - Newcastle Courant 19 Aug 1749

Newcastle Courant 26th Aug 1749

1750

The ship is laid up for January and February, undoubtedly the most hazardous months to be at sea, before embarking on another eight month voyage. George Dodds has been promoted to, 'Mate' and John Bradley, another Staithes man joins the crew as Seaman.

Crew (First three entries on Muster Roll 713)





Richard Andrew Master Staiths The Said Ship & Master 26/02/1750 28/10/1750
George Dodds Mate Staiths The Said Ship & Master 26/02/1750 28/10/1750
John Bradley Seaman Staiths The Said Ship & Master 26/02/1750 28/10/1750
 
 

1751

No newspaper cuttings have been found for this period but we can imagine the ship sailing up and down the coast with a variety of cargo. 1751 follows a slightly different pattern; setting sail on the 2nd of February but only for one month. Then resuming on the 10th April. Perhaps it was necessary to return to port in order to undertake repairs of some kind? However, total time at sea is similar to the previous year, as as they do not return until almost the end of November, before laying up for the two worst weather months.


Crew (Last three entries on Muster Roll 713)

Richard Andrew Master Staiths The Said Ship & Master 02/02/1751 04/03/1751
George Dodds Mate Staiths The Said Ship & Master 02/02/1751 04/03/1751
John Bradley Seaman Staiths The Said Ship & Master 02/02/1751 04/03/1751


Crew (Entries on Muster Roll 3879)

Richard       Andrew            Master       do                              Good Intent                      10/04/1751                              23/11/1751
George       Dodds               Mate       do
         Good Intent                      10/04/1751                              23/11/1751
John           Bradley            Seaman       do
         Good Intent                     10/04/1751                                             02/09/1751
George       Weake            Seaman                      03/09/1751                              23/11/1751


George Bradley only serves until the 2nd September, when he is replaced by George Weake but there is no indication here, as to where George is from. However, a George Weak was a member of the crew aboard the 'Dorothy & Catherine' in 1777 (Muster Roll No. 2148), and on that Muster he is stated to be from Staithes too. 

1752

In early 1752, Richard purchases a second vessel; the Richard & Mary, as a result of which, George Dodds is made Master of the Good Intent. This is confirmed by this newspaper report in the Manchester Mercury, recording a voyage from Hull to Bridlington. No Muster has been found for this March voyage and it was obviously a relatively short one as the Muster does exist for a voyage starting on the 13th May. A copy of this original Muster is shown below together with a transcription.


1752 March 3rd Manchester Mercury

                Coasters Sailed from Hull -The Manchester Mercury 7th March 1752


Muster Roll 1752

Muster Roll No. 4284


Crew (Entries on Muster Roll 4284)

George Dodds Master   Staithes Good Intent 13/05/1752 29/09/1752
William Barton Mate do do do
Edwd. Andrew Servant do   do 18/061753
Joseph Wabby Master Alemouth 20/09/1752 17/041753
John Mead Mate Whitby do 18/061753
John Peacock Master   do   18/04/1753 18/06/1753

This voyage lasts until 18th June 1753 but George Dodds and William Barton, the Mate, only stay until 29th September, when they are replaced by Joseph Wabby, from Alemouth and John Mead from Whitby. Wabby then leaves on 17th April and is replaced as Master by John Peacock, also of Whitby. It is reasonable to assume that all these ports (and more) have been called at, during this time. 

Also acting as Servant for the whole of this time, is Richard's brother Edward. Although Edward is older than Richard, in this position it indicates that he is much less experienced.

Then comes a confusion as the following Muster overlaps the above one to some degree. John Mead is shown as Master from 5th March, not mate and Thomas Robinson and Thomas Stanger, appear to have replaced John Peacock & Edward Andrew but all three all serving only to 17th May and not the 18th June. Both musters relate to the same boat, as Richard Andrew is stated as the owner on both Musters.

Crew (Entries on Muster Roll 2391)

Jno Mead Master Rockhead Whitby Suckses Yourmouth 05/03/1753 17/05/1753 Whitby
Thos Robinson Mate Barnby Skingrife 05/03/1753 do do
Thos Stanger Seaman Isah Loveioy 05/03/1753 do do

In one of the original Musters, Joseph Kirby is shown as joint owner of the Good Intent. It could be that he provided finance to Richard in the initial purchase, or it could be that Richard has sold half the shares in the boat to him, in order to finance the purchase of the Richard & Mary. Both lines are conjecture and it is likely that we will never know for sure.

1753 

As the aforementioned voyage ends, so a new one immediately begins, with Joseph Nuby (or Kirby) in charge as Master and with John Mead as Mate and John Peacock as Seaman. This is a four month voyage from the 18th June to the 12th October but there are no newspaper reports to indicate where to. One assumes that the vessel continues to ply up and down the East Coast of England. Meanwhile, Richard is Master of the Richard & Mary. (see separate history.)



Richard & Mary 2389

Muster Roll 2389 covering voyages by both, the 'Richard & Mary and the 'Good Intent'.

Muster roll 2389 is for both the Richard & Mary and for the Good Intent, as shown in the original document above.

Crew (Entries on Muster Roll 2389 as relate to the 'Good Intent')

Joseph Nuby [Kirby?] Master 18/06/1753 12/10/1753
John Mead Mate Whitby 18/06/1753 12/10/1753
John Peacock Seaman 18/06/1753 12/10/1753



1754 

No evidence of any voyage, either Muster Roll or newspaper report has been found during 1754. However, there must have been a voyage as on the Muster roll document for 1755/6, the last ship served on by Richard is stated as, 'The Good Intent', not the Richard & Mary.


1755/56

Once again in the middle of February, the Good Intent is sailing again and under Richard's stewardship, as the Richard & Mary was 'Lost' in 1754 and he is now back to one boat. This is a long trip and does not end until the 15th of May 1756. During that time, John Clark and John Harland serve as Mates, the latter being from Staithes but having the misfortune to drown in March 1756.

This is also the last entry found for Edward Andrew, Richard's brother but nothing has come to light to indicate what his fate was.


Muster Roll 1755

Muster Roll 4654


Crew (Entries on Muster Roll 4654)

Richard Andrew Master   Steyths Good Intent 15th February 1755 15th May 1756 - Whitby  
John Clark Mate   15th February 1755 1st September 1755
George Slitholm   Whitby   15th February 1755 1st September 1755
John Harland Mate Steyths Rbt. Campion  1st September 1755 15th May 1756 Drownd at sea 24th March 1756
Edward Andrew Servant   Steyths   1st September 1755 15th May 1756  


Newspaper reports for the period are shown below and are summarised here:

1755 - December 7th - Arrived at Hull from Whitby

1756 - February 8th   - Arrived at Hull from Whitby

1756 - April 11th        - Arrived at Hull from London

1756 - May 9th          - Departed Hull for Whitby

1756 - May 18th        - ditto (Maybe a duplicate report of the above.)


1755 Good Intent - Leeds Intelligencer 7 Dec 1755

Leeds Intelligencer 7th Dec 1755

1756 Good Intent - Leeds Intelligencer 10 Feb 1756

Leeds Intelligencer 10th February 1756


1756 Good Intent - Leeds Intelligencer 13 Apr 1756

Leeds Intelligencer 13th April 1756


1756 Good Intent - Leeds Intelligencer 20 Oct 1756

Leeds Intelligencer 9th May 1756


1756 18 May - Leeds Intelligencer - Departures of Good Intent from Hull

Leeds Intelligencer 18th May 1756


Nothing further is heard of the Good Intent in Richards ownership. There is the following report of a disaster befalling a ship of the same name, under the Captainship  of James Patterson, of Leamington but there is no evidence previously of a James Patterson sailing in Richard's ship. So, it is re-produced here for interest and as an example of what a treacherous occupation, sailing was at this time.

It seems far more likely that Richard sold the ship to finance his next one; the John & Mary.

1756 15 October Derby Mercury1

1756 15 October Derby Mercury2

End

 




Owner of originalRobert Andrews
DateJun 2024
PlaceWhitby, Yorkshire, England
Latitude54.49187863746747
Longitude-0.6164569500833705
Linked toEdward Andrew; Richard Andrew, (Master Mariner)

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